Protectionism in Maritime Economies Study from the International Chamber of Shipping (ICS) examines the relationship between restrictive maritime trade policies and economic growth.
The European Sea Ports Organisation (ESPO) has recently commissioned the consultancy Deloitte to report on the transformative impact of global trends and events on the European port industry, including the coronavirus pandemic, the green and digital (r)evolutions, the changing political environment, urbanisation, and demographics.
Translating the newly adopted Energy Efficiency Existing Ship Index (EEXI) and Carbon Intensity Indicator (CII) measures into greener ships requires a new level of collaboration across the industry and beyond.
Already on the front line and proven critical to the world's economy, performance in the global supply chain is now being catapulted into the public gaze like never before.